Thursday, February 01, 2007
Equity Office Properties (NYSE:EOP) shares moved down $0.54, or $0.97%, to $55.01 today after the company revealed another rival bid from Vornado Realty Trust (NYSE:VNO). The new bid comes in at $56 per share (55% cash and 45% stock), which is higher than Blackstone's standing $54 bid for the company. However given Blackstone's $500 million termination fee and all-cash offer, many investors are skeptical as to whether Vornado's bid is large enough to put Blackstone's in jeopardy. Rather, many believe that Vornado is simply trying to delay Monday's vote on the deal in order to buy more time for negotiations.

What does Vornado's bid look like? Well, according to the company's 8-K filing with the SEC, Vornado proposed to acquire Equity Office for $56 per common share, payable (i) $31 in cash and (ii) in Vornado common shares having a value (based on an average price during a period prior to the closing specified in the transaction documents) equal to $25, except that the fraction of a Vornado common share that would be issued per Equity Office common share would not be less than .1852 nor more than .2174. The proposal also states that this collar assures that the overall value of the Vornado proposal would remain $56 per Equity Office common share so long as the Vornado common share price remains between $115 per share and $135 per share, as compared to Vornado’s closing price of $122.35 on January 31, 2007.

After the offer was made public, Blackstone called the true value of Vornado's bid into question and stated that they had no intention of increasing their all-cash bid. "The true value of Vornado's offer should reflect a discount for stock, the 3-4 month time delay before receiving it and the risk of Vornado's share price declining below $115 per share," Blackstone said. "When combined with the risk to Equity Office shareholders that Vornado shareholders could vote the deal down for any reason in 3-4 months, we strongly believe that our binding agreement with Equity Office is clearly superior and we are proceeding with a Feb. 8 closing, following the Feb. 5 Equity Office shareholders meeting."

Overall, this is certainly an unprecedented bidding war between private equity that is definitely worth following. It is likely that EOP will continue to hold their vote on Monday and approve Blackstone's offer; however, nothing can be certain as this deal for America's hottest commercial real estate properties draws closer to a conclusion.

Related Companies
Reckson Associates Realty (RA)
Highwoods Properties, Inc. (HIW)
American Financial Realty Trust (AFR)
2/1/2007 7:55:12 PM UTC  #    Comments [0]  |  Trackback
PYR Energy Corporation (AMEX:PYR) announced that it has adopted a "shareholder rights plan" (aka. poison pill) today that would make a hostile takeover of the company much more difficult. The move comes just two days after Samson Investments disclosed a 9.7% stake in the company and made a $1.23 per share acquisition offer in a Schedule 13D filing with the SEC. The new provision would grant a special dividend distribution of one preferred share purchase right on each outstanding share of common stock ten days after someone acquires a 15% or greater interest in the company or ten days after someone makes a tender offer for 15% of the company's common stock. Moreover, each of these preferred shares would allow the shareholder to purchase $10 worth of common stock in the event of a hostile takeover attempt. This means that if Samson Investments were to try and take over the company, this new provision would drastically dilute the company's shares making the hostile takeover attempt prohibitively expensive.

What does this mean in the end? Well, it is now very clear that management is not interested in pursuing any agreement with Samson Investments - there would have been no need for a poison pill if they were planning on accepting the offer. Option grants given to executives shortly after Samson Investments' initial Schedule 13D filing with the SEC were also indication that management was not planning on entertaining any offers. The only interesting part to this story left is the fact that Samson Investments actually has another meaningful stake in the company through its shared subsidiary Samson Lone Star Limited Partnership, which means that Samson Investments and PYR Energy have shared ownership of several oil and gas minerals, leasehold and related properties. So while the next move by Samson Investments remains to be seen, it appears that a takeover for the company may be a lot more difficult than initially thought.

Related Companies
Dorchester Minerals L.P. (DMLP)
Delta Petroleum Corp. (DPTR)
Berry Petroleum Company (BRY)

2/1/2007 4:00:41 PM UTC  #    Comments [0]  |  Trackback
Exxon Mobil Corporation (NYSE:XOM) rose 1.3% after the company posted a drop in earnings but still managed to beat expectations. Fellow energy company Royal Dutch Shell rose 1.2% after posting a 21% rise in Q4 profit.

General Motors Corporation (NYSE:GM) rose 0.6% after reporting a 16% drop in January sales. Earlier, Ford Motor Company posted a near 19% dip in sales.  

Electronic Arts (NDAQ:ERTS) shares climbed 4.2% to $52.68 after the video game publisher reported Q3 earnings of $160 million, or $0.50 a share, compared with earnings of $259 million, or $0.83 a share.

Shares of Amazon.com (NDAQ:AMZN) were up 2.1% to $39.50. The company posted Q4 net earnings of $98 million, or $0.23 a share, compared with $199 million, or $0.47 a share, last year.

Google Inc.
(NDAQ:GOOG) shares pared steeper losses to finish down 1.5% to $494.18. Q4 net income at Google was $1.03 billion, or $3.29 a share, compared with $733 million, or $2.36 a share, a year ago. Google's net earnings came in ahead of the estimate of $2.92 a share.

Sierra Wireless (NDAQ:SWIR) climbed nearly 9% to $15.72. The Canadian mobile-computing devices maker's Q1 forecast, as well as its Q4 sales, surpassed expectations on Wall Street.

Genesis Microchip
(NDAQ:GNSS) shares fell 13% to $8.59 after the company swung to a Q3 loss of $130.4 million, or $3.57 a share. Revenue fell to $51.1 million, under the estimate of $54.6 million.

Spansion Inc. (NDAQ:SPSN) shares rose 4.2% to $13.75. The company, a top provider of flash-memory chips used in consumer electronics, said that it lost $25 million, or $0.19 a share, compared with a net loss of $48 million or $0.63 a share in the year-earlier period.
Sales rose 16% to $687 million.

CNet Networks, Inc. (NDAQ:CNET) shares rose 4.5% to close at $8.78 after the interactive media company forecast 2007 revenue of $425 million to $445 million. Analysts currently expect sales of $426 million. It also sees yearly net earnings of $0.12 to $0.22, and pro forma earnings of $0.27 to $0.37. Analysts' targets are for earnings of $0.29 a share.

Microsoft Corporation (NDAQ:MSFT) shares ended at $31.04, a gain of 1.9%. The company's Q2 profit fell 28% to $2.63 billion, or $0.26 a share. Revenue rose to $12.54 billion from $11.84 billion. Expected earnings are $0.23 a share on revenue of $12.01 billion.

EBay Inc. (NDAQ:EBAY) surged 12% to $33.70 and was the busiest stock in terms of volume, according to Nasdaq. The company said sales rose 29% to $1.72 billion, above its own forecast of expected sales of $1.67 billion.

Netflix, Inc. (NDAQ:NFLX) shares jumped 10% to $25.11. The DVD rental company's Q4 earnings were $0.24 a share, well above Wall Street's estimate of $0.15 a share. Revenue was $277.2 million, in line with estimates. Netflix also added more subscribers than it had previously forecast.

Shares of JDS Uniphase (NDAQ:JDSU) jumped 12% to $17.70 after the maker of fiber-optic components and test and measure equipment raised its Q2 forecast.

Coldwater Creek
(NDAQ:CWTR) shares tumbled 22% to $18.51 after the women's clothing company slashed its outlook for fiscal Q4 per-share earnings to a range of $0.16 to $0.17. It had been looking for a per-share profit of $0.26 to $0.27.

2/1/2007 1:11:46 AM UTC  #    Comments [0]  |  Trackback
 Wednesday, January 31, 2007
ADESA, Inc. (NYSE:KAR) shares moved up $0.76, or 2.69%, to $29.00 today after Royce Associates LLC voiced their concerns about the company's current merger plans in a Schedule 13D filing with the SEC. The company recently agreed to be acquired for $27.85 per share in a multi-sided deal worth approximately $3 billion. Royce Associates, however, believes that the company's shares are worth more than the buyout price and questioned the company's accountability to shareholders. This notion was then supported today by Gabelli & Company, Inc., who said in a press release that they agreed with Royce Associates' analysis of the company. With shares currently trading around $29.00, investors are betting that this opposition will be enough for the company to reconsider its plans.

Just how much are KAR shares worth? Well, Royce Associates provided us with an excellent analysis in their Schedule 13D filing with the SEC:
On a valuation basis (Enterprise Value/TTM EBIT), the company is being acquired at a 24% discount to a "peer group" of publicly-traded comparables (including Copart [CPRT] and Ritchie Brothers [RBA]), and a 37.5% discount to the private equity purchase multiple of Insurance Auto Auction, Inc (IAAI) which was announced in February 2005. Using another valuation methodology (EV/TTM EBITDA), a similar disparity results, with the company being acquired at a 26% discount to the same group of comparables, and a 13.7% discount to the IAAI deal. More distressing is the fact that IAAI's EBIT margins and returns were well below KAR's, yet IAAI still commanded a higher take-out valuation from private equity investors.

On a Sum-of-the-Parts basis, if you apply the public company comparable multiple average (15.8x TTM EBIT) to KAR's Auction Services TTM EBIT (of $164.7m = $2,602m) and 8x TTM EBIT to the Dealer Services segment EBIT (of $86.1m = $689m), subtract SG&A ($23.4m), add back Cash ($211m) and subtract Long Term Debt ($330m), divided by shares outstanding (90.2m), we arrive at a target price of $35.00.
Royce Associates also brought up some other major problems with the transaction. Why, for example, didn't an auction process begin with strategic buyers, as opposed to financial buyers? Furthermore, why was the one strategic buyer, which had expressed an interest earlier, not included in the bidding process? These concerns are supplemented by a host of other issues brought up by the hedge fund, including:
  1. Adesa, Inc has agreed to indemnify officers and directors against "any personal liability that may result from this transaction "
  2. Adesa, Inc entered into Change of Control agreements with members of senior management as recently as 12/21/06, to pay lump sums in cash of up to 3x the base pay and annual bonus, if these employees are terminated after this deal. We already know (press release dated 1/16/07) that several members of existing management are likely to be terminated. Are these recent Change of Control agreements a meaningful incentive to enter into this sub-par transaction?
  3. One of the acquiring private equity investors also happens to be one of the largest public shareholders at 9/06. Common sense suggests that one would only go to the trouble of "taking private" an existing holding, if he believed it was meaningfully undervalued.
Adesa shares have significantly underperformed its peers since going public, rising only 7.1% annualized. Now, management wants to hand over the business to financial buyers at a mere 16% premium to its IPO price, instead of extracting maximum value by either breaking up the company into its three components or making the investment decisions that should have been made years ago to help the stock's price reach that of its peers. Royce Associates' said it best: "We urge the board, as part of its fiduciary duty, to revisit the price as well as the process by which Adesa will be acquired, in order to obtain a more equitable price for all current shareholders. Based on our calculations outlined above, using a sum-of-the-parts methodology, a price of $35.00 per share would be more in line with industry comparables, excluding any strategic acquisition premium." If the company decides to listen to this advice, it could mean significant share appreciation for savvy investors - this is definitely a stock worth watching!

Related Companies
Copart, Inc. (CPRT)
LKQ Corporation (LKQX)
Genuine Parts Company (GPC)
1/31/2007 8:04:13 PM UTC  #    Comments [1]  |  Trackback
Cost-U-Less, Inc. (NDAQ:CULS) responded to requests made by two activist hedge funds yesterday in an 8-K filing with the SEC. The two hedge funds had pointed out the many problems with Cost-U-Less operations and suggested that the company consider putting itself up for sale in order to unlock shareholder value. They suggested that shares of CULS could be worth in excess of $12 per share in the event of a buyout. After not receiving any communication from the company, they threatened a proxy contest in order to more actively generate a response or action.

This worked today as the company finally issued a press release explaining its position. The company explained that its board of directors had contacted investment banks and other advisers in several instances in order to help them evaluate strategic alternatives and increase shareholder value/liquidity. Clearly, most of these evaluations did not result in anything material; however, their most recent financial adviser proves to be quite interesting. The company revealed that in November 2006, it engaged its current financial adviser, Cascadia Capital, LLC, to assist the board in exploring a range of strategic alternatives.

This could prove to be interesting because Cascadia Capital is a Seattle-based investment bank is a nationally recognized M&A advisory practice, which suggests that they may be exploring an M&A transaction. This could include a possible sale of the company or perhaps an acquisition or merger of their own. Unfortunately, the company has a policy in place that prevents it from commenting publicly on the nature or content of their ongoing deliberations, so it's impossible to tell which options they are exploring. However, given Delafield's offer to purchase the company and other interest, we can hope that a sale of the company is at least being considered. This makes CULS a stock that is worth following over the next few months!

Related Companies
Costco Wholesale Corporation (COST)
PriceSmart, Inc. (PSMT)
Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. (WMT)

1/31/2007 5:39:32 PM UTC  #    Comments [0]  |  Trackback
Feldman Mall Properties, Inc. (NYSE:FMP) shares moved down $0.14, or 1.18%, to $11.69 in today's trading after Mercury Real Estate Advisors LLC again demanded that the company immediately hire an investment banker and put itself up for sale in a Schedule 13D/A filing with the SEC. In December, the hedge fund filed their initial Schedule 13D with the SEC requesting inclusion in the company's next proxy statement and recommending that the company's consider putting itself up for sale. They supported this request with the following:
  1. The corporation has failed to match returns reflected by certain industry benchmarks. Since going public on December 15, 2004, the corporation has posted a total return of negative 4.79%. The MSCI US REIT Index has achieved a total return of positive 55.77% over this same period. This reflects substantial underperformance of 60.53%.
  2. The corporation lacks the sufficient size required to operate as a public company. In our view, shareholders’ equity is being wasted on general and administrative expenses that are not commensurate with the size of the company. General and administrative expenses at the corporation totaled 13.6% of revenues during fiscal 2005 while the ratio of G&A to revenues in the Corporation’s Peer Group average 4.3%.
  3. The corporation has suffered a series of earnings misses and downward revisions to guidance. The first downward revision of guidance came in November 2005 with regards to third quarter 2005 results. The corporation lowered FFO/share guidance 17% from a range of $0.28-$0.30 to $0.23-$0.25. Fourth quarter 2005 FFO/share guidance was also lowered from a range of $0.25-$0.27 to $0.17-$0.18. This is a 32% decrease from the guidance that was offered just a few months prior. In our view, management has lost credibility with investors as a result of being overly optimistic and not realistic on a number of occasions.
  4. The corporation is an attractive acquisition candidate for a national or regional mall owner/operator. While we believe that the corporation is too small to generate economies of scale with its widely dispersed portfolio, several of the national or regional owner/operators could achieve operating synergies through an acquisition of the corporation. Further, we believe the corporation is trading at a significant discount to its intrinsic or liquidation value.
Since then, the hedge fund said that it had received numerous inquiries from well known and established, national and regional mall owners and operations interested in exploring a purchase of the company and its assets. Given that the company trades at a significant discount to its liquidation value, Mercury Real Estate Advisors continues to insist that a sale of company is the best course of action to maximize shareholder value. Moreover, Mercury Real Estate Advisors' willingness to put itself on the next proxy statement illustrates their motivation to make this happen. Combined, these factors make this a great stock to watch for opportunistic investors!

Related Companies
Glimcher Realty Trust (GRT)
Cedar Shopping Centers Inc. (CDR)
General Growth Properties (GGP)
1/31/2007 4:42:34 PM UTC  #    Comments [0]  |  Trackback
 Tuesday, January 30, 2007
Pogo Producting Company (NYSE:PPP) shares moved up $1.77, or 3.37%, to $49.55 today after Third Avenue Management LLC voiced their concerns about the company in a Schedule 13D filing with the SEC. This news follows previous concerns about the company's underperformance and valuation voiced by Daniel Loeb's Third Point. Combined, the two activist investors now control roughly 14% of the company's outstanding shares and have both pledged to take further action if necessary to unlock shareholder value. The significant stake in the company along with the threat of a proxy battle may finally warrant a meaningful response from the company's management and board of directors.

What issues do these hedge funds have with the company? Well, Daniel Loeb pointed out in December that the company's stock has appreciated less than half the rate of its peers for every time period in the past decade (on a cumulative basis)! Moreover, he questioned the company's Northrock Resources acquisition in Canada in which spent over $350 million (approximately 20% of the purchase price) in capital trying to improve; however, production in this segment has actually declined 10% from 30,000 barrels of oil equivalents per day to 27,000! Given these failures by management, Third Point recommended that the company immediately put itself up for sale or they would pursue a proxy battle to do it themselves.

Third Avenue Management expressed similar concerns today over the company's mismanagement and poor valuation. The hedge fund pointed out that the company's 2003 net debt has increased by more than six times and net debt per MCFE of proved reserves has increased by more than five times. While this amount of debt may be manageable, TAM pointed out that levering up during a period of historically high commodity prices could cause some major problems in the future. Next, TAM noted that company's production per share has dropped by more than 20% while, on a unit of production basis, lease operating expense has increased by 178% and G&A has tripled. The hedge fund insisted that this combination of higher debt, lower production, higher operating costs, and the underwhelming results from the company's recent acquisition of Northrock Resources were the main factors behind the poor relative performance of Pogo's stock over the last three years. And to top it all off, despite Pogo's poor performance over the past several years, the TAM noted that the company's compensation has been rising! In fact, company executives received an 11.8% increase in their base salary with a bonus that grew by 25% in 2005! The company also issued a restricted stock award valued at approximately $2 million to executives, up a staggering 55% compared to 2004! As a result of all of this, Third Avenue Management said that they would begin talks with other shareholders or take actions on their own in order to solve these problems and unlock shareholder value.

Clearly, if Third Avenue Management and/or Third Point are able to take convince the company to put itself up for sale, it could mean significant share appreciation for investors in a relatively short period of time. While we were not able to get a response yet from either of the two hedge funds, we will keep SECInvestor updated on any new information we receive. Overall, this is definitely a stock worth watching!

Related Companies
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EOG Resources, Inc. (EOG)
Forest Oil Corporation (FST)

1/30/2007 9:28:19 PM UTC  #    Comments [0]  |  Trackback
Brooks Automation Inc. (NDAQ:BRKS) shares moved up $0.17, or 1.22%, to $14.08 today after Nierenberg Investment Management said that they strongly disagree with the decision made by Institutional Shareholder Services and Glass Lewis to withhold their votes from several incumbent BRKS directors. Details regarding this proxy vote were disclosed in the company's recent Schedule 14A proxy filing with the SEC. While the company's shares have stalled somewhat during recent years, the stock is trading 32% higher than its 2006 lows.

In their Schedule 13D filing with the SEC, Nierenberg noted:
"We believe that the Board of Directors of BRKS has improved dramatically the quality of its corporate governance in the past year. First, the Board announced that former Chairman and CEO Robert Therrien would not be re-nominated for another term on the Board.  Second, when the Wall Street Journal broke the story last March about the appearance of  back-dated stock option grants made to Mr. Therrien, the Board immediately appointed a special committee  of  newer, independent  directors to examine the matter and empowered the special committee to engage independent legal and accounting counsel. Later, after several months of intensive examination of the Therrien and other suspect stock option grants, the two board  members who had been the Board's compensation committee  at the time the Therrien grants were made resigned from the Board of Directors. Now BRKS' Board has a capable new Chair; the former Lead Director is no longer on the Board; and BRKS' compensation committee and its nominating and governance committee also have new Chairs. The company is publicly committed to cooperating fully with federal examinations of past option practices and to never repeating the unfortunate practices of the past. Fundamentally, we believe that BRKS has a strong balance sheet, a sensible corporate strategy, and excellent management to execute the strategy ... We believe that the formulaic approach taken by ISS and GL would, if followed in this case, cause shareholders  to withhold votes from directors who have been doing difficult work exceptionally well. We believe that doing the right thing should be rewarded, not punished."
Overall, this shareholders meeting will be one to watch closely as many large shareholders are beginning to question the company's leadership. Meanwhile, the company's stock continues to perform well into 2007 and is definitely one to keep an eye on over the next few months.

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Newport Corporation (NEWP)
1/30/2007 8:37:31 PM UTC  #    Comments [0]  |  Trackback
Motorola Inc. (NYSE:MOT) shares moved up $0.16, or 6.39%, to $19.47 in early trading today after the company confirmed that it had received notice of Carl Icahn's intent to nominate himself to the board of directors at the next annual meeting. The Schedule 14A filing with the SEC offered no additional information regarding his intentions; however, we know that Carl Icahn is an activist investor that is not afraid to take action to unlock shareholder value. He currently holds a 1.39% stake in the company, which is below the reporting threshold (so no Schedule 13Ds have been filed). We believe, however, that Icahn may intend to take advantage of the company's large cash position (currently standing at around $6 per share). It is not uncommon for activist shareholders to request special dividends, share buybacks, or other measures designed to utilize extra cash to increase the stock's price. Motorola told us that all they are unaware of Mr. Icahn's intentions as stated in the filing, and would not comment on any past communications between the two. However, this is definitely a stock worth keeping an eye on!

Related Companies

Arris Group, Inc. (ARRS)
Microsoft Corporation (MSFT)
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1/30/2007 4:07:42 PM UTC  #    Comments [0]  |  Trackback
News and Events

Motorola, Inc. (NYSE:MOT) shares moved up today after Carl Icahn disclosed a small stake in the company and said that he wanted a seat on the company's board of directors. Mr. Icahn is well known for his shareholder activism in company's as large as Time Warner. Many expect him to institute a share buyback or special dividend if he attains a seat.

NYSE Group, Inc. (NYSE:NYX) is set to announce a strategic alliance with the Tokyo Stock Exchange tomorrow morning. NYSE Group Chief Executive John Thain and Tokyo Stock Exchange Chief Executive Taizo Nishimuro will attend a briefing to discuss the alliance; however, the company offered no additional comments on any specifics.

Altria Group, Inc. (NYSE:MO) is expected to report higher fourth-quarter results, but news of its plans to spin off its majority stake in Kraft Foods, Inc. (NYSE:KFT) is expected to overshadow these announcements. Some are concerned that Kraft's shares could experience some downside pressure as uninterested MO shareholders immediately sell off their stakes. Meanwhile, even though investors are widely expecting the Kraft news, it is likely to provide a further boost to Altria's share price.

Man Group plc (LON:EMG) said that it would be spinning off its brokerage arm through an initial public offering that could be one of the largest in Wall Street history. According to CNBC, the company has been interviewing investment banking firms to serve as underwriter for an IPO that could take place by the middle of this year, possibly as early as late spring.

US Airways Group Inc.
(NYSE:LCC) said that it would stand by its Delta Airlines (OTC:DARLQ) deadline for its $9.87 billion takeover bid. Meanwhile, an unofficial group of Delta Air Lines creditors wants to postpone a February 7th bankruptcy hearing so that creditors can take a closer look at the offer.

Earnings Announcements
69 Positive, 0 Neutral, 40 Negative Expected

Axcelis Technologies, Inc. (NDAQ:ACLS) is expected to report earnings of $0.12 up 1,100% from last quarter's $0.01. The company's stock is up over 2% after-hours today prior to the announcement.

The Allstate Corporation (NYSE:ALL) said that its fourth quarter earnings rose 16.5%, but missed analyst estimates. The insurance company reported earnings of $1.78 per share, slightly less than the analyst consensus of $1.84 per share. The stock fell 2% after-hours.

SanDisk Corporation (NYSE:SNDK) reported higher than expected earnings of 87 cents per share, beating analyst estimates of 72 cents per share. The stock closed up 1.4% on the news today.
1/30/2007 6:14:43 AM UTC  #    Comments [0]  |  Trackback