Applebees (NDAQ:APPB) shares rose $0.08, or 0.33%, to $24.63 today after The Lion Fund announced that it intends to vote against the proposed merger citing the fact that the $25.50 cash offer substantially undervalues the company. The activist hedge fund, led by Sardar Biglari, aims to block the merger and encouraged the company to consider IHOP's proposed franchising plans to increase value for its own shareholders.

Sardar Biglari expressed his disappointment in the offer through a letter addressed to the company's board of directors. In the letter, the activist investor pointed out the fact that it was IHOP's stock that jumped 16 percent after the merger was announced while Applebees shareholders only enjoyed a one percent increase. This supports their thesis that the proposed transaction is simply transferring value from Applebees shareholders to IHOP's shareholders.

The activist investors also elaborated on how franchising could prove to be a substantial boon to the company's long-term value. The franchise business would enable the company to achieve higher profit margins, assume less risk, and would require very little in terms of capital expenditures. Combined, these strategic moves would lead to healthy cash flows and a higher return on capital. Unfortunately, it would be IHOP's shareholders that realize this value rather than Applebees shareholders if this transaction is approved.

In the end, there is a good argument for Applebees to either remain independent or seek a higher buyout premium. More, The Lion Fund has a successful track record in activist scenarios with its most recent sale of Friendly's Ice Cream at a substantial premium. Combined, many shareholders and investors are hoping to get more bang for their investment buck in Applebees. This makes APPB a stock worth watching!

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Acuity Brands (NYSE:AYI) announced that it would be spinning off Acuity Specialty Products Group Inc. into an independent publicly traded company. The tax-free distribution to shareholders is expected to take place this fall with one share of spinco being received for every two shares of AYI. Shareholders and investors should carefully watch this situation as it presents a great opportunity to profit!

The spin-off is expected to generate annual revenues of $600 million with brands including Zep, Zep Commercial, Enforcer and Selig. The new company also expects to take on about $70 million in debt and pay out a 16 cent dividend. Meanwhile, Acuity Brands expects to save approximately $6 million a year through a simplified corporate structure but anticipates spending around $7 million to make the deal happen.

"We believe this transaction will meaningfully enhance shareholder value because it will enable our lighting business and our specialty products business to pursue their own distinct strategic initiatives and significant growth opportunities with a sharpened focus," said Chairman, President and CEO Nagel. "For example, each company will be able to attract and allocate its own capital and to design equity-based compensation programs targeted to its own performance. We are excited about the opportunities for each company to expand its market presence both through organic growth and through acquisitions."

In the end, there are many reasons why investors and shareholders should watch this spin-off. First of all, it is well known that spin-offs tend to outperform the overall market during their first two years as an independent company. Secondly, there is clearly a good reason for these two companies to separate and the terms on which the spin-off is taking place are more reasonable than most situations. And finally, the parent company is expecting to save $6 million a year while making itself more nimble which should help boost its valuation. Overall, AYI is definitely a stock worth watching as this fall spin-off approaches!

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NTN Buzztime (AMEX:NTN) shares moved up $0.08, or 9.28%, to $0.94 today after Trinad Capital disclosed a 6.6% stake and expressed its concern about the company's future. The activist hedge fund demanded that the chairman of the board be removed, new members be installed and strategic alternatives be explored. Shareholders clearly applauded this move with the stock rising nearly ten percent.

NTN Buzztime provides both entertainment and hospitality services to bars and restaurants. The company's main products include the interactive video games that allow competition between bars and restaurants throughout the United States. Buzztime also develops guest and server paging systems to enhance customer service at bars and restaurants. The company's stock has declined over 30 percent so far this year amid weaker than expected earnings and profitability forecasts.

Trinad is extremely concerned about several recent changes that the board made to the company's bylaws that appear to entrench current management and board members while impairing shareholder value. Among other things, the bylaws now prohibit shareholders from calling a special meeting and imposed advance notice requirements for shareholders wishing to nominate new members to the board! Obviously, these provisions would need to be removed in order to open the doors to any potential strategic transaction to unlock shareholder value.

Fundamentally, the company has been struggling with worsening margins yet has managed to increase its cash substantially. This leaves the door open to an internal move like a share buyback or special dividend or external acquisition where the buyer could utilize the cash to collateralize a loan in a leveraged buyout. Clearly, the company is concerned about this cash as it could be the reason for the new borderline poison pill requirements imposed on shareholders wishing to take action. Regardless, this is certainly a great company to watch!

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