Activist hedge funds have had a rough couple of months recently after several key deals have begun to fall through as the markets have plummeted. The hedge funds, which buy up cheap stock when they believe a catalyst could boost the share price, have seen double digit months for some time now. However, one of the key elements of their success is the ability to unlock value in their investments, often through exploring strategic alternatives. Unfortunately, these alternatives are becoming increasingly rare following the tough credit markets and stark drops in share prices.
The event-driven sector – as it’s known in the hedge fund world – has seen a drop of 4.3% so far this month with many prominent names seeing double digital declines. In fact, JP Morgan’s Highbridge Fund is down 12.7% in just the first two weeks of this month! However, others such as Atticus remain strong so far this year as they diversify their bets away from ailing industries. The prevailing favorite stocks amongst these players are value stocks – the same sector that is often hurt in markets like these.
Interestingly, many investment professionals are bullish on these same players as they begin to unwind their positions. The next big move will be towards the many distressed investment opportunities out there, and once the focus is placed on these sectors the portfolios will look very different than they do now. The current positions that are hurting are predominantly searches for private equity buyout targets – a strategy that has paid off handsomely during the past few months.
In the end, we are likely to see a different kind of return for these event-driven activist hedge funds. Rather than predicting and pushing for buyouts, these funds are more likely to begin seeking distressed investments that they can unlock value within and bring back to fair market price. These are still opportunities worth watching; however, they may now be more geared towards the long-term.